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Neck Pain – Causes, Diagnosis and More

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Although stretching and gentle exercises can aid relieve neck pain, it is best to see a physical therapist. Neck pain is a joint discomfort that occurs when the muscles in this area of ​​the body contract or suffer, making it difficult to move the head. Most cases occur due to poor sleeping or sitting postures, although it can also cause by trauma and chronic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.

Most Common Causes Of Neck Pain

The question of how to relieve neck aches can only answer with “it depends”. Specifically what causes it. The leading causes of neck pain are:

·       Muscle tension

Many cervical discomforts have their origin in poor postural hygiene. Correcting the back posture is essential to avoid muscular tension in the neck area. In addition, spending many hours in front of the computer or looking at the mobile screen, sleeping in a bad posture or clenching the teeth too much are gestures that generate enormous muscle tension in the cervical area.

·       Wear and tear on the joints

Over time, joints tend to wear out, and those in the neck are no exception. One of the most common significances is osteoarthritis, whose discomfort is accompanied by a specific reduction in neck mobility.

·       Nerve pinch

In addition to generating pain, the pinching or pressure of the nerves that branch from the spinal cord to the neck can trigger itching, burning and loss of sensation in the upper extremities.

·       Injuries

Much trauma caused by car accidents or substantial impacts causes cervical hyperextension that stretches the neck tissues. When this happens, injuries are caused that must treat to end cervical pain.

·       Diseases

Some conditions such as arthritis, meningitis or certain tumours also have annoying neck pain, among other side effects.

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Diagnosis of Neck Pain

Your health attention provider will take a medical past and do an exam. The exam will include checking for tenderness, numbness and muscle weakness. And it will test how far you can move your head forward, backward and side to side.

Imaging tests

Imaging tests might help find the cause of neck pain. Examples include:

X-rays. X-rays can reveal areas in the neck where bone spurs or other changes might pinch the nerves or spinal cord.

CT scan. CT scans are associated X-ray images taken from different directions to produce detailed cross-sectional views of structures inside the neck.

MRI. MRI uses radio surfs and a strong magnetic field to create detailed images of bones and soft tissues. The soft tissues include the disks, the spinal cord and the nerves from the spinal cord.

It’s possible to have an X-ray or MRI evidence of structural neck problems without symptoms. Imaging lessons are best used with a careful history and physical exam to determine the cause of pain.

Treatments to keep in mind

Studies show that exercises, including the two below, can be even more effective than prescription drugs. You can also consider the following:

·       Over-the-counter medicines

Acetaminophen (Tylenol and generic), ibuprofen (Advil and primary), and naproxen (Aleve and generic) work better than medicine muscle relaxers, research suggests.

·       Heat

Apply for 10-15 minutes periodically for the first day or so, using a heating pad, hot towel, or electric blanket or by taking a hot bath or shower.

sleep properly

Lie on your back with one or extra pillows below your knees and an additional small pillow under your neck. If neck pain keeps you from asleep, a cervical collar can help keep your neck in alignment. But using it during the day can weaken your neck muscles.

·       Physiotherapy

It can help when the pain is insistent. According to studies, carrying out 1 to 3 sessions can be just as effective as carrying out 5. If you try it, talk to your therapist about how to improve your posture when talking on the phone or when using a computer.

·       Talk therapy

A cognitive behavioural therapist can teach you some relaxation and stress reduction techniques that offer short-term relief from neck pain.

·       Acupuncture

A November 2015 study in the Annals of Internal Medicine found that acupuncture significantly relieved neck pain in people with chronic symptoms.

Conclusion

While the pain continues, consider reducing the use of mobile phones and computers. Both imply a permanent tension in the cervical and constant adjustments in the angle of the neck and the head.

Also Read: 6 Ways To Overcome From Exercise Burnout At Home

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